2015年MTI考研专业课翻译硕士英语真题回忆版
本帖最后由 圣男MR 于 2014-12-27 19:21 编辑阅读理解：英国从中国引进数学老师。。。
关于Google digital ads and mobile ads以及其对手
第三个是Heading： 微软遭罚款；微软虽然受盗版影响，但利润仍然十分可观；hardsoftware 如Cisco在华前景堪忧； 中美IT前景
第四个是填句子---柏林墙倒塌
最后一个是FT原文，11光棍节http://www.ftchinese.com/interactive/2227
作文：
这次是线形图，最下面一条时间轴，1990-2003
world merchandise trade growth,
world GDP growth,
trade growth/GDP growth.图中是这三条线。
两条竖轴，左边是average annual percentage change, 右边是ratio.
在此，要特别感谢本论坛的会员@misstong热心帮忙回忆专业课真题，如果有其他考生愿对翻译硕士英语真题回忆版进行补充，请在直接跟帖回复相关考题内容即可。如果想提供专业课的其他科目真题回忆版，请参考本帖标题格式在MTI版块发帖。贸大考研论坛再次感谢回忆专业课真题的考生，并祝福你们取得满意的成绩！
阅读中，英国向中国学数学、柏林墙和双十一三个阅读出自ft速度原文，题型题目有改动。
作文考到一图三线的折线图，不难。选择考到的点有：precipitate，file，only when....can，be committed to，emission，profiteer，其他的忘了
阅读包括判断正误、选标题、添回原文和正常的四选一
剩下的那个阅读是谷歌广告业务下滑，遭受多重挑战。
特别感谢论坛会员@IanHsu2015帮忙回忆专业课真题。
headline FT原文http://www.ftchinese.com/story/001059364 翻译硕士英语，还是20个单选，都是经贸背景的，考察的还是单词的搭配之类的，不难，没到专八水平，考了两三个语法，也不难，非谓语动词什么的。阅读题型比较多样，true or false,headings,sentence filling都有一个，还有一个是给出选项选择的，总体难度还好，从FT中文网上摘了两篇原题。作文还是图表作文，给了三条线，都是全球贸易增长，GDP增长什么的，让分析和比较。 五篇阅读都是FT上的...
金融英语速读板块选了四篇
http://www.ftchinese.com/channel/speedread.html
谷歌，数学教育，阿里巴巴，还有柏林墙
加上上面说的heading也是FT
http://www.ftchinese.com/story/001059364...
今年题源很单一啊。不过题目很灵活，heading和柏林墙补充句子还是很有意思。
阅读几乎全是FT上的
翻译硕士英语题型与14年的真题题型一样1. 选择题中有考precipitate，file，only if....can，be committed to，emission，profiteer等2. 今年阅读比较简单，篇幅都比较短，其中有三篇都是出自FT中文的速度阅读http://www.ftchinese.com/channel/english.html3. 英语作文 图中有三条曲线，分别是world merchandise trade growth, world GDP growth, tradegrowth/GDP growth. 两条竖轴，左边是averageannual percentage change, 右边是ratio.
特别感谢本论坛会员@袁文慧13帮忙回忆专业课真题。
翻译硕士英语：
选择题前面大部分偏经贸，后面小部分相对简单一点。这部分只记得小部分题。第一道题有个选项是precipitate，其他选项跟这个词很像。考的短语应该是precipitate recession。有一道题好像是a claim may（）the insurance什么的，下面的选项有be paid to，lodge against等等。还有一道题的四个选项分别是the attached，enclosed，enclosing，to enclose。倒是第二题是个语法题，选项好像有only...when。最后一题考的是二氧化碳排放量carbon emission。第二部分语法错误不难，比较好做。阅读理解共有5篇文章，难度也不大。第一篇讲的是雅虎在手机市场面临挑战，不能像电脑搜索引擎那样占据一席之地。前两道是选择题，后三道是选对，错，文章未涉及。第二篇是讲的是英国人学习中国数学的教学方法，作者列举了几个中国人数学好的原因。第三篇是选每段的标题，讲的是微软公司在中国销售增长率减少，但相对IBM等公司情况好。第四篇是将四个选项带入到文中正确的位置，内容记不太清了。最后一篇是将的双十一，电子商务，最大的受益人是delivery，两道题目，不难。作文是1990年到2013年之间的贸易情况，三条折线图，一条是world trade，一条是GDP，还有一条是world trade/GDP。GDP相对稳定，world trade好像是在2000年左右达到最高点，到2009年几乎降到最低。比率的那条线跟world trade大致变化差不多。比率的线是表了数据的。左边的纵坐标是annual average growth，右边的纵坐标是ratio。
特别感谢论坛会员@foreverluckines帮忙回忆专业课翻译硕士英语考研真题~
龙飞云上 发表于 2014-12-30 20:44 static/image/common/back.gif
翻译硕士英语：
选择题前面大部分偏经贸，后面小部分相对简单一点。这部分只记得小部分题。第一道题有个选 ...
最后一篇阅读让选最大的受益人，原文说是delivery company, other than consumers，所以是两个都是吧 本帖最后由 太阳下山了 于 2015-1-2 21:35 编辑
二十道词汇选择的答案1 precipitate选项还有precitate, presitate,precititate 2 attributable to 选项还有contributing to,attributed with,attributed to3 payable atsight4 irrespective of 5 disposable6 looking forwardto (receiving...)选项还有receive...7 at the expenseof 选项还有at expense of...8 (take out ) amortgage 选项还有take in,take on,take out9 scoff at theidea that 选项还有support for，standover...10 profiteering 11 (enclosed)please find选项还有the enclosed,enclosing,the attached12 Theoretically,lending rates have already been liberalised, with no floor on them; in reality,bankers say they still price loans off the （benchmark）.选项还有bottom line,interest rate 题源 http://www.economist.com/blogs/freeexchange/2014/11/chinas-interest-rates这篇文章的译文http://www.ecocn.org/thread-199238-1-1.html13 null and void 选项还有ineffective14 purchasingpower 15 The company isreported to have (liabilities) of $1989 Adebt B asset C responsibilities D liabilities 16 Should anydamage to the goods occur, a claim may ( be filed against) the insurance agentat your end.A be lodged to B lodge against C be filled with D be filed against 网上的原句是be filed with,所以只能选D 17 Lack the(expertise) in dealing with... A expert B expertise D acknowledgment 18 only if...can选项还有only when...did,...19 (is committedto) doing 选项还有is obliged to,is promised to,is convincedto20 Carbon dioxide(emissions) 选项还有ejections
改错 没有前两年的难，都比较简单。
阅读题 五篇第一篇阅读题源http://www.ftchinese.com/interactive/2251 1 What dose theword "shrink" mean? A ThriveB StableC ExpandD Compress选D 2 Why dose theauthor mention IAB in the second paragraph? A to explain whythe digital advertising market has weakened recently.B to support theviewpoint that digital advertising market has weakened.C to argue thepoint that digital advertising market has weakened recently.D 忘了选B 3 According tothis article, Facebook might NOT be the competitor of mobile advertising forGoogle? A True B False CNot given 选B 4 According tothis article, Microsoft might be the competitor of mobile advertising forGoogle? A True B False CNot given选C 5 According tothis article, Snapchat might be the competitor of mobile advertising forGoogle? A True B False CNot given选A 第二篇阅读题源 http://www.ftchinese.com/interactive/2240 6 According toparagraph 1, What is the main purpose of the Sino-British plan? A To participatein the APEC CEO Summit 2014.B To learn whyChina is so good at numbers.C To help controlChina's air pollution.D 选B 7 What dose theword "Accolade" mean? A NeutralB AnimadversionC DepreciateD Praise选D 8 9 According tothis article, what is one hypothesis of the academic debate about why China isso good at numbers EXPECT—8—and —9—A It's all aboutgenetic.B It's all becauseof the pedagogical strategies.C Mandarin is abetter language to learn maths.D Chinese spendmost of their time learning maths.E 出题老师编的，大概是中国学生喜欢学数学8 D 9 E 10Which is thetheme of the article?A British faith inChinese education fails to add upB British faith inChinese education remains stable.C British faith inChinese education.D 忘了选A add up 有合乎情理的意思 第三篇阅读题源 http://www.ftchinese.com/story/001059364/en/?print=y 选HeadlineA The Chinese techmarket is an alluring one. B But Microsoftmay actually be better off in China than many other US tech companies.C Instead, worseoff in the China market are hardware companies like Cisco and IBM.D It’s been a rough year for foreign tech companies inChina. 11. Microsoft isthe latest to make headlines with a tale of woe, in the form of a $140m tax fee paid to Chinese authorities.(Microsoft prefers to call it a $140m“bilateral advanced pricing agreement”). This comes on top of an antitrust investigationlaunched in July and this week’s news that one of China’s largest companies is switching its email serviceaway from Microsoft. 12. Due to rampantpiracy, Microsoft’s revenues in China have never been verybig (about the same size as revenues in the Netherlands). Microsoft’s overall revenues rose 25 per cent last quarter, yearon year, despite the “more challenging environment” reported in China and Russia. 13. Cisco’s sales in China have halved during the past twoyears, driven by a backlash after the Snowden revelations and by the increasingcapabilities of Chinese equipment manufacturers like Huawei. IBM’s China revenues are falling too, the companydisclosed last quarter – on top of a 22 per cent year-on-year dropin the comparable quarter last year. IBM said a tough hardware market was toblame. The company will exit part of that business with the sale of its x86server business to Lenovo, a deal that closed in October. Then there’s Qualcomm, which partners with Chinese manufacturerswho produce its chips; the company says one-fifth of its licensed 3G/4Gdevices are going unreported (which means no licence fees). The company ishaving trouble resolving these disputes because it is simultaneously thesubject of a Chinese antitrust investigation. 14. IT spend inChina may grow at 5.7 per cent next year, as forecast by IDC, to the US’s 3.7 per cent, but given the size of their respectivemarkets – the US is three. 答案是11 D 12 B 13 C 14A 第四篇阅读题源http://www.ftchinese.com/interactive/2209 Even at 25 years’ distance from that world-changing event, the fall ofthe Berlin Wall, what inspires admiration is the civilised manner in which thepeople of Poland, Hungary, East Germany and Czechoslovakia – ____15_______–dismantled communist regimes that had oppressed them since the late 1940s. The peaceful change that underpinned therebirth of Poland and Hungary, the unification of East and West Germany in 1990and Czechoslovakia’s “velvetdivorce” in 1993 into separate Czech and Slovakstates was a precondition for each country’s success.Where violence accompanied the end of communism, as in the former Yugoslavia,___16 ________.The collective term “eastern Europe” madelittle sense in the communist era, given the conspicuous differences in eachcountry’s history, economy, ethnic composition,one-party system and relationship with Moscow. It makes even less sense today – ______17 _______with Nato and the EU, of which theyare members or partners.As David Lipton, the International MonetaryFund’s first deputy managing director, says in25 Years of Transition, an IMF report: “Afteryears of isolation from the western economic system, and after the distortionsand deprivations of the communist system, most citizens just wanted to live ina normal country with a normal economy and, ____18____, that vision wascaptured in the allure of integrating with western Europe.”Not everything is “normal” in the region. Per capita gross domesticproduct in Poland, which in some respects is the stareconomic performer, is slightly more than half that of Germany. This is a bigimprovement from 1989, when it was about a third, but there remains muchcatching up to do. A given theirhistory and geographyB progress hasbeen more unevenC except insofaras all identify security and prosperityD with varyingdegrees of help from reformers inside the power apparatus 答案是15D 16 B 17 C 18 A 第五篇阅读题源 http://www.ftchinese.com/interactive/222719 According tothe writer, who might be the big winner of the Singles’ Day? A RetailersB ConsumersC Delivery companiesD Both consumersand delivery companiesE 忘了选D20 Why dose thecash flow of Alibaba grow much more slowly than their profit? A Because theyspent money on data centres.B Because theyspent money on land rights.C Because theyspent money on construction.D All the above.选D