中国日报汉英词汇A类
A.矮子里拔将军 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)爱尔兰共和军 Irish Republic Army (IRA)爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages爱国统一战线 patriotic united front爱丽舍宫 Elysee Palace爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.爱心工程 Loving Care Project安第斯集团峰会（拉美国家） Andean Summit安家费 settling-in allowance安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project安乐死 euthanasia安理会 Security Council安全岛 safety strip安全第一，预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial.安慰奖 consolation prize按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost按键式电话 push-botton phone; Touch-Tone; keyphone按揭贷款 mortgage loan按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly暗箱操作 black case work奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult奥委会 Olympic Committee澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul澳门特别行政区 the Macao Special Administration Region (SAR) B.巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse
吧台 bar counter
拔河(游戏) tug-of-war
把关 guard a pass
把握大局 grasp the overall situation
霸权主义 hegemonism
白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace
白领 White collar (早在1928年，人们开始用white-collar来形容非体力劳动者，如老师、公务员等。“白领”顾名思义，表示其职业要求着装整齐、清洁。)
白领犯罪 white-collar crime
白领工人 white-collar worker
白马王子 Prince Charming
白皮书 white paper
白热化 be white-hot
白色农业 white agriculture白色农业 "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"
白色污染 white pollution
白色行情表 white sheet
白手起家 starting from scratch
白雪公主 Snow White
百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle
百年老店 century-old shop
百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance
摆架子 put on airs
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances
摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
拜金主义 money worship
拜年 pay New Year call
班车 shuttle bus
班门弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs
斑马线 zebra stripes
搬迁户 a relocated unit or household
搬运工人 transport worker
板儿寸 bush-top
板楼，板式楼 slab-type apartment building
版权法 copyright law
版权贸易 copyright licensing business
版权所有 copyright reserved; copyrighted
版税率 royalty rate
办公自动化 OA (Office Automation)
半边天 half the sky
半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products
半决赛 semifinals
半决赛四强 four semifinalists
半拉子工程 uncompleted project
半托 day care (for kids)
半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work
伴宴人员 escort
帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags
棒球运动记者 scribe
包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle
包二奶 have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression)
包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use
包干到户 work contracted to households
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash
包工包料 contract for labor and materials
包购包销 exclusive right to purchase and sell
包机 charter a plane; a chartered plane
包销人 underwriter
包装业 packaging business
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares
保兑银行 confirming bank
保护关税 protective duty/tariff
保护价格 protective price
保护伞 protective umbrella
保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment
保护主义 protectionism
保监会 the China Insurance Regulatory Commission
保健按摩 therapeutic massage
保健品 health care products
保健食品 health-care food
保理业务 factoring business
保龄球 bowling
保释 on bail
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area; tax-protected zone
保外帮教 remain out of custody by receiving help from the family or work unit
保息股票 guaranteed stock
保障措施 supporting measures
保证金 margins, collateral
保证金帐户 margin account
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings
保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate
保质期 shelf (storage) life; guarantee period
报复性关税 retaliatory duty
报关员 declarant
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project
报价单 quotation of prices
报喜不报忧 report only the good but not the bad
报销 apply for reimbursement
暴发户 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)
暴力片 splatter film
爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up
北京奥申委 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO)
北京四环路 the fourth ring road in Beijing
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank
北约 NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
备件 spare parts
备用资金 reserve fund
背黑锅 to become a scapegoat
背投屏幕 rear projection screen
被动吸烟 passive smoking; second-hand smoking
被叫方付费电话 Reverse-charge call/ collect telephone call
被摘牌的公司 delisted company
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life
本本主义 bookishness
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches
本票 cashier's cheque
本土化 localilzation
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
蹦迪 disco dancing
蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives
比基尼 bikini
比较经济学 comparative economics
比较文学 comparative literature
比上不足，比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst"
毕业设计 graduation design
毕业生分配制度 assignment of graduates
闭关政策 closed-door policy
闭卷 closed-book exam
闭路电视 close-circuit television
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder
避税 evade tax
避嫌 avoid doing anything that may arouse suspicion
边际报酬 marginal return
边际效益 marginal benefit
边际薪酬 marginal salaries
边缘科学 borderline (boundary) science; fringe (border) discipline
边缘知识人 Marginal intellectuals
边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas
贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)
便当 fast food
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer
便衣警察 police in plain clothes
变相涨价 disguised inflation
标书 bidding documents
表见代理 agency by estoppel
表面文章 lip service; surface formality
表演赛 demonstration match
冰雕 ice sculpture
冰毒 "ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug"
兵马俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures
并网发电 combined to the grid
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off
伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)
博鳌亚洲经济论坛 Boao Forum for Asia (BFA)
博彩（业） lottery industry
博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor
博士后 post-doctoral
博士生 Ph.D candidate
薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume
薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales
补偿贸易 compensatory trade
补缺选举 by-election
不败记录 clean record, spotless record
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force
不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. "
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result
不感冒 have no interest
不管部部长 minister without portfolio
不怀恶意的谎言 white lie
不记名投票 secret ballot
不结盟运动 non-aligned movement
不可抗力 force majeure
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources
不良贷款 non-performing loan
不买帐 not take it; not go for it
不眠之夜 white night
不明飞行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)
不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie.
不速之客 gate-crasher
不信任投票 vote of non-confidence
不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city"
不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
不以物喜，不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
不正当竞争 unfair competition
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system
步步高升 Promoting to a higher position
步行街 pedestrian street
步行天桥 pedestrian overpass
部长级会议 ministerial meeting C.
擦边球 "edge ball, touch ball"
擦网球 net ball
才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge
才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies
财产税 property tax; estate (or capital) duty
财务报表 financial statement
财务丑闻 accounting scandal
财务代理人 fiscal agent
财务公开 keep the public informed of the financial affairs
财政、信贷双紧方针 policy of tightening control over expenditure and credit
财政包干 fiscal responsibility system
财政赤字 financial deficit
财政纪律 financial and economic discipline
财政年度 fiscal year
财政收入 fiscal revenue
财政税收 revenue tax;fiscal levy;fiscal taxation;financial taxation
裁减冗员 cut down on overstaffing ; lay off redundant staff
裁军 disarmament
采光 lighting
采景 choose a location (for movie, TV drama, etc.)
采暖 heating
采取措施后 ex post
采取措施前 ex ante
采取高姿态 show magnanimity
彩扩 color film processing
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program
菜鸟，新手 green hand
参拜靖国神社 visit to the Yasukuni war shrine
参股公司 joint stock company
参股者 equity participant
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs
参政党 parties participating in the management of state affairs; parties participating in the government decision-making process
餐巾纸 napkin
餐桌转盘 Lazy Susan
惨淡经营 work hard and carefully to keep one's business going
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket
藏书票 book labels identifying a collector or collection
藏学 Tibetology
操办 make arrangements
操纵股票市场 manipulate the stock market
操作系统 operating system
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)
草药 herbal medicine
侧记 sidelights
层层转包和违法分包 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards
查封 close down
茶道 sado
差额拨款 balance allocation
差额投票 differentail voting
差额选举 competitive election
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
拆迁补偿费 compensation for demolition
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)
禅 dhyana
产假 maternity leave
产粮大省 granary province
产品构成 product composition
产品积压 overstocked products
产品结构 product mix
产品科技含量 technological element of a product
产品生命周期分析 LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)
产权划转和产权变动 the transfer of and changes in property rights of enterprises
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 "clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management "
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order
产权转让 transference of title of property
产销两旺 both production and marketing thrive
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing
产业不景气 industrial depression
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure
产业升级 upgrade industries
长二捆 LM-2E
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta
长江三峡和黄河小浪底水利枢纽工程 the key water projects at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River and at Xiaolangdi on the Yellow River
长江中下游 the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River
长跑 a long-distance running
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 "long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe "
长期国债 long-term government bonds
长途电话 distant calls
长线产品 product in excessive supply
长治久安 a long period of stability; prolonged political stability; lasting political stability
偿付能力 solvency
常规裁军 conventional disarmament
常设国际法庭 permanent international tribunal
常委会 standing committee
常务董事 managing director; excutive director
常务理事 executive member of the council
常驻代表 permanent representative
常驻记者 resident correspondent
常驻联合国代表 permanent representative to the United Nation
常驻使节 permanent envoy
场内交易人 floor trader
场外证券市场 over-the-counter market
敞蓬轿车 open-topped limousine
畅通工程 Smooth Traffic Project
倡议书 initial written proposal
唱对台戏 mouth high-sounding words
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words
唱名表决 roll-call vote
唱双簧 play a duet----collaborate; echo each other
超编人员 exceed personnel
超导元素 superconducting elements
超短波 ultrashort wave
超负荷运转 overloaded operation
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer
超级巨型油轮 ultra large crude carrier
超前教育 superior education
超前消费 pre-mature consumption; overconsuming; excessive consumption; spend beyond one's means
超前意识 superior consciousness
超文本传送协议 hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)
超载过牧 overgraze
超支户 household (or family) living perpetually in debt
朝阳产业 sunrise industry
潮汐电站 tidal power stations
炒汇 speculate in foreign currency
炒作 speculation (stock); sensationalization (news)
扯皮 shirk; pass the buck
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力 an out and out reactionary political force
撤销原案 rescind the case
撤销职务 annul one's position; dismiss ... from; be stripped of; remove... from
尘云 dust clouds
沉没成本 sunk cost
晨练 morning exercise
趁热打铁 make hay while the sun shines; strike while the iron is hot
成本分摊 sharing costs
成本效益 cost-effectiveness
成本效益分析 cost-efficiency analysis
成分指数 component index
成份指数 component index
成活率 survival rate
成吉思汗 Genghis Khan
成人中等职业技术教育 adult secondary vocational and technical education
成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults
成事在天，谋事在人 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven; Man proposes, God disposes
成套引进 package import
成药 patent medicine
成组技术 group technology
承包 contract with
承包经营权 contract for the managerial right
承购包销 underwrite
承建 contract to build
承销商 underwriter
城际列车 inter-city train
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning
城市合作银行 urban cooperative bank
城市基础设施建设 the city's infrastructure construction
城市建设 urban construction
城市经济学 urban economics
城市景观 townscape
城市恐惧症 urbiphobia
城市垃圾 city refuse
城市绿地 urban open space; urban green land
城市绿化 urban landscaping
城市美容师 urban environmental worker
城市运动会 municipal athletics meet
城市中年雅皮士 muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification，崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风，由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成）
城乡电网改造 projects for upgrading urban and rural power grids
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas
城镇社会保障体系 urban social security system
城镇职工医疗保险制度改革 medical insurance for urban workers
乘务员 vehicular attendant; conductor
惩办主义 doctrine of punishment
惩前毖后，治病救人 learn from past mistakes and avoid future ones, and to cure the sickness to save the patient
程控电话 program-controlled telephone
程控交换台 program-controlled telephone switchboard
吃饱穿暖 eat their fill and dress warmly; have enough to eat and wear; have adequate food and clothing
吃大锅饭 "egalitarian practice of ""everybody eating from the same big pot"
吃饭财政 payroll finance; mouth-feeding budget-----a large proportion of the budget has been earmarked for paying salaries of government functionaries
吃干醋 be jealous ; be green with envy
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government
吃劳保 live on labor insurance allowance
吃老本 live on one's own fat; bask in one's past glory; rest on one's laurels
吃偏饭 enjoy special privilege
吃闲饭 stay idle
吃香 be very popular; be most welcome; be in great demand
吃小亏占大便宜 lose a little but gain much; take small losses for the sake of big gains
痴迷者 addict
持币待购 wait to buy with cash in hand
持平 hold the line
持续、稳定、协调发展 sustained, stable and coordinated development
赤潮 red tides (which appear on the ocean)
赤贫人口 people living in absolute poverty; destitute population
充电 recharge one's batteries; update one's knowledge; brush up
充分调动积极性和创造性 give full play to the initiative and creativity
充分利用两个市场，两种资源 fully utilize both domestic and international markets and resources
充值卡 rechargeable card
冲动性购买 impulse buying; impulse shopping
冲剂 dissolved medicines; instant herbal medicines
冲浪艇 surfboat
冲帐 strike a balance; counter-balance accounts; reverse an entry
崇洋媚外 worship things foreign and fawn on foreign countries
宠物医院 pet clinic
抽调 transfer a portion
抽检 spot check
抽检 lucky draw
抽杀成功 hit through
抽样调查 sample survey
筹备委员会 preparatory committee
筹划指导委员会 steering committee
筹资 raised capital/proceeds
筹资渠道 fundraising channels
臭老九 stinking ninth category (of class enemies next to landlords, reactionaries and even spies, etc. , a term of abuse by ultra-Leftists for teachers and other educated people in the 1966-1976 Cultural Revolution)
出风头 show off;in the limelight
出国热 craze for going abroad
出家 pravrajana; cloister
出境签证 exit visa
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports
出口创汇型产业 export-oriented industry
出口加工区 export processing zones
出口卖方信贷 seller's credit on exports
出口退税率 export rebate rate
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate
出口押汇 bill purchased (B/P); outward documentary bill
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports
出笼 release a bad publication, plan, etc.
出难题偏题 raise out-of-the-way and catchy questions
出气筒 punching bag
出勤率 attendance rate
出入平安 Safe trip wherever you go
出台 unveil fresh policy
出租业务 leasing
除"四害 " eliminate the four pests---rats, bedbugs, flies and mosquitoes
除草剂 weed killer
储备基金 reserve funds
储币待购 save for purchases
储运 storage and transport
处理存货 sell-off
处理价格 bargain price; reduced price
处理品 items for disposal
触摸屏 touchscreen
穿梭外交 shuttle diplomacy
穿小鞋 make it hot for; make trouble for
穿新鞋走老路 wearing new shoes to walk on the old path; change in form but not in content; put old wine in new wineskins
穿针引线 act as go-between
传媒 media
传统产业 conventional industries
传销 pyramid sales; multi-level marketing
船务公司 shipping service company
窗口行业 various service trades
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city
创利 generate profit
创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park
创业者 start-up
创意 create new ideas or concepts
吹风会 (advanced) briefing
垂直管理 vertical management
垂直贸易 vertical trade
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program
春运 passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival
纯净水 purified water
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
磁卡电话 magnetic card telephone
磁悬浮列车 "Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train "
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.
次大陆 subcontinent
次新股 sub-new stock
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy
从零开始 start from scratch
从群众中来，到群众中去 from the masses, to the masses
从众心理 group psychology
凑份子 club together
粗放经营 extensive operation
粗放式管理 extensive management
粗放型 extensive form
粗加工产品 rough-wrought product
促进对外贸易多元化 diversify our trading partners; promote the diversificationof foreign trade
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy
促销 promote sales; promotion
催泪弹 tear gas
存储能力 storage capacity
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits
存款单 Certificates of Deposits
存款准备金制度 reserve against deposit system
存量资本 stock of capital 谢谢楼主分享~ 谢谢分享
非常感谢分享。。。 谢谢了！！！
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