贸学长 发表于 2020-2-6 17:17:02

英语六级形近词意近词必备

本帖最后由 贸学长 于 2020-2-12 15:51 编辑

专题2:形近词及意近词辨析

形近词


alternativealternate
appreciable
capabilitycapacity

appreciative
considerateconsiderable
complimentcomplement
comprehensiblecomprehensive
conservationpreservation
deprivederive
economiceconomical
expandextend
historichistorical
hostilityhospitality
fabricatefluctuatefrustrate
negligiblenegligent
sheershear
refrainrestrain
clashcrashcrush
alivelivelivinglively
certifytestifyascertain
injectioninfection
literalliteraryliterateliberal
migrateimmigrateemigrate
maintainretainsustain
smashscratchscrape

sensiblesensitivesentimental
clapslapflap
insureensureassure
resumepresumeassumeconsume
fictionfunctionfractionfriction
spontaneoushomogeneoussimultaneousinstantaneous
respectiverespectfulrespectablerespected
describeinscribeascribesubscribeprescribe
repelexpelpropel
depressoppressimpressrepressasuppress
transmissiontransformationtransittransactiontransitiontranslation意近词大、多、重、高adequateconsiderablemultitudeamplifymagnifymajoritymaximummaximizeoverwhelmingprevalentclimaxsummitaggravate(deteriorate)小、少、轻、低compactexclusiveextinctnegligibleminimumminimizeminiatureminoritytrivialalleviate上升ascendenhancehoistheaveelevate下降descenddeclinedegrade限制constrainconfinerestrictrefrainrestrain一致accordancecoincidecompatibleconsistentconsensus永恒、永久perpetualeternalpermanent迷惑、晕头转向confusepuzzlebafflebewilderperplex忍受enduretolerateputup with遵守、坚持abidecomplyconformadhere发光、发亮blazedazzleglareglittersparkletwinkleflash引诱、诱惑temptinduceelicit妨碍、阻碍hinderhamper虚弱、脆弱feeblefragilevulnerablecrisp荒唐absurdridiculous开始commenceembarkinitiateoriginate全神贯注absorbengrossimmerse义务compulsoryobligation奉献、贡献devotededicate处理disposedo\deal\copewithtackle控告chargesueaccuse调停、调和mediatereconcile娱乐、消遣entertainmentenjoymentpastimerecreation
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